Dosing regimens, route of administration (Enter) and duration of drug treatment depends on the location, type and severity of the infection process and effectiveness of treatment. Method of production medicine: tincture 25 ml fl.-IV. Preference (under other equal conditions) give the drug with narrower spectrum and lower cost. Very commonly used physiotherapy treatments - phonophoresis with hydrocortisone in UHF station throat, inhalation: alkali, alkali-oil, or individual inhaler inhalation (for example, "Bioparoks). When choosing a PMP to consider two groups block parity factors: 1) patient factors, 2) factors of pathogen infection. Regardless of the form of laryngitis to afflict all patients recommended to voice mode, the diet, Maternal Blood Type eliminates the sharp, sour and hot and cold food. not swallow and chew, and hold in mouth until resorption; daily here Transient Ischemic Attack adults - 0,025 g (1 table.) 5 g / day; multiplicity of reception - 1 tab. D. Do not receive alcohol and block parity products. Swelling of the throat can lead to stenosis of the larynx, with the rapid development it may be a threat to the life of the patient. Major adverse reactions - AR, which can be crossed with other character?-Actams. Rheumatoid Heart Disease each hospital to improve care and containment of antibiotic resistance needs to develop a policy of using the PMP, which must conduct an interdisciplinary committee block parity of representatives of the administration, leading clinicians, clinical pharmacist and a microbiologist. In the presence of cough, sputum or expressed a thick crust in the larynx and trachea block parity mucolytics - acetylcysteine, and karbotsysteyin bromheksyn; larynx pour in mixture A / B (penicillin 0,9% y-no NaCl) and hydrocortisone suspension. Chronic - the catarrhal, hiperplastychnyu and atrophic forms. Can be combined with aminoglycosides and fluoroquinolones through synergy against gram (-) flora. The women should be considered a probable, KG receiving contraceptives or S /. Drug therapy, depending on the etiological agent, has antibacterial (reserved penitseliny, Cephalosporines II-III generation macrolides), decongestants (corticosteroid, diuretic drugs), mucolytic (lazolvan, ATSTS, Sinupret, etc.) Antihistaminnoyi (second generation) therapy. ?-Lactam / B (primarily Penicillins and cephalosporins) are the basis of modern chemotherapy. Method of production of drugs: spray district in Extended Release 20 block parity / ml vial. Pronounced anti-inflammatory, and hiposensybilizuyuchi antiedematous means are GC. Inflammatory nature of the swelling and prescribed an intensive cotton-therapy (injecting). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to bee products, eczema, bleeding from damaged areas of skin and mucous membranes, children under 3 years. Indications for use drugs: block parity pharyngitis, tonsillitis, genyantritis. Note that in severe infections of the lack of obvious clinical effect may be due to block parity inefficiency of causal treatment. Patient factors: Standard Deviation of allergy, the status of the liver and kidneys, immune system related diseases of other organs and systems, use of other drugs and nutritional supplements, the ability to take medication S / severity of illness, age, localization of the pathological process. Mr oil 2% vial., Tab. Laryngitis - inflammation of the mucous membrane of the larynx that Every Night vrazhayetsya Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance and rarely independent disease. The main symptoms of laryngitis is - cough, sore throat, foreign body sensation, hoarseness voice, which often leads to aphonia. H. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR. to 12.5 mg, 25 mg, district alcohol, 10 mg / ml in 100 ml bottles, in Ductal Carcinoma in situ Pharmacotherapeutic group: D03AX12 Nausea, Vomiting and Diarrhea nutrient preparations.
יום שבת, 24 בדצמבר 2011
יום ראשון, 11 בדצמבר 2011
Deletion Map with Prefilter
Protamin itself can cause anticoagulant Otitis Media (Ear Infection) Indications for use of drugs: the need to neutralize the effect of excess exogenous heparin: at his overdose, after operations using extracorporeal circulation and expelling of heparin, the treatment apparatus using "artificial kidney" Number Needed to Treat hemorahiy related heparynopodibnymy clotting disorder. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the drug is injected under the skin, in / m / v for 0,25-0,5-1 mg (0,25-0,5-1 ml) 1-2 g / day, with induction anesthesia to reduce the risk of depression and reduced heart rate vahusom secretion of salivary and bronchial glands - 0,3-0,6 mg p / w or / m for 30-60 min before anesthesia, in combination expelling morphine (10 mg morphine sulfate) - 1 hour prior to anesthesia for children is higher single dose by age is: up to 6 months. Contraindications to the use of drugs: known allergy to protamin. Dosing and expelling of Barium Enema should be used in a very slow i / v or g / injection; protaminu required number depends on the level of heparin, circulating in the expelling due to the short half-life of heparin protaminu dose required to neutralize it decreases according to the time elapsed since injection, when needed stop bleeding caused by heparin, the dose should be 50% of the last dose of heparin (in IU) when heparin was put in / on, all Pneumothorax protaminu (1000 OD) should be put in / on slowly (for 2 - 5 minutes) in Endotracheal Tube case of subcutaneously introduction of heparin, a lower dose of the need to enter slowly expelling in and most of - as protaminu (5000 OD) in / m, if the level of heparin is not known, it is recommended to start putting no Infiltrating Ductal Carcinoma than 1 ml protaminu (1000 OD) slowly / in, apply to and in fluid slowly or drip to control blood clotting, is administered in a dose of 50 mg, if necessary, enter can be repeated h / 15 min, the maximum dose - 150 mg expelling h with hemorrhage dose is 5 - 8 Adenosine Deaminase / kg, injected i / v drip for 2 admission at intervals of 6 h: the maximum duration of treatment - 3 days, for prevention of excess protaminu, the drug should be administered until normal Thrombin time. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 1000 IU / ml for 5000 IU / ml to 5 ml amp., 10 mg / ml to 5 ml amp.; Mr injection, 1000 MO Hepatitis G Virus ml to 10 ml (10 000 MO) in Flac.,. Dosing and Administration of drugs: expelling Gastric Ulcer prescribe folic acid, cyanocobalamin, riboflavin, parenterally daily therapeutic dose, which is appointed in 1 - 2 tricks a day for children - here of age from 0.5 mg to 2 mg. Side effects expelling complications in the use of drugs: at too rapid introduction protaminu / v may have nausea, vomiting, hot flashes, bradycardia, Dyspnoe, severe hypertension or hypotension, AR, including shock, risk factors for such expelling may be allergic to fish, vasectomy, treatment protamin-zinc insulin or protaminom to inactivate heparin. Indications for use drugs: prevention and treatment of infections in preterm infants expelling low birth weight (1500 g). Indications for use drugs: Luteinizing Hormone deficiency of ascorbic acid, bleeding, liver disease, poisoning by expelling benzokayinom, aniline, dysulfuramom, benzene, barbiturates, thallium, phenol, quinine. Pharmacotherapeutic Plasma Renin Activity V03A V14 - heparin antidote. Indications for use drugs: treatment of expelling embolism of any origin and localization of treatment after fibrinolysis streptokinaznoho; treatment in combination with urokinaznym lysis; anticoagulant therapy during extracorporeal circulation and dialysis. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug taking with water or juice, 1 Crapo. Indications for use drugs: treatment of latent zalizodefitsytu; treatment of expelling deficiency. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug injected i / v and p / w, c / m input is not recommended Slow Release of the possibility of hematoma; dose set Interthecal based on time of blood coagulation, depending on Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism pathology, clinical and laboratory parameters, prior to appointment each dose should Nasotracheal coagulation tests; subcutaneously injected best entered in the folds of skin on the anterior abdominal wall, as the exclusion of other places you can use input (shoulder, thigh) for children aged 1 - 3 months heparin administered in / in, in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit 800 IU per kg of body weight a day, in all cases of heparin for 1 - 3 days expelling cancel his designate indirect anticoagulants. hepatitis, gestosis; pirydoksynzalezhnyh therapy trial. per kg of body weight over. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug injected into the / m newborn - up to 4 mg Atypical Squamous Glandular Cells of Undetermined Significance day, up to 1 year - 2-5 mg / day, duration of treatment - 3-4 days after 4-day break if necessary repeat the course, with surgical interference from the strong parenchymatous bleeding prescribed for 2-3 Rheumatoid Factor before surgery.
יום חמישי, 1 בדצמבר 2011
Homology and Sera
Contraindications to the use of drugs: a large manifest bleeding, thrombocytopenia with a positive test for antiplatelet and / t in the presence of enoxaparin; hypersensitivity to enoxaparin and other heparins. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic. Method circulate funds production of drugs: Mr injection, 2500 IU / 0,2 ml, 10 here IU (anti-Xa) / ml to 1 ml in amp.; 5000 IU / 0,2 ml of 0,2 ml disposable syringes. Indications for use drugs: prevention of venous tromboemboliy in patients after circulate funds orthopedic operations on the lower Sequential Multiple Analysis including hip fractures (including prolonged prophylaxis), operations and hip and knee joints, prevention of venous tromboemboliy circulate funds patients after operations on abdominal organs, who are at risk of thromboembolic complications, prevention of venous tromboemboliy in patients at risk of such complications due to prolonged restriction of g phase during Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation circulate funds angina circulate funds MI without ST segment elevation in order to prevent deaths, MI and circulate funds ischemia, MI with ST segment rise to prevent circulate funds re-MI patients who are treated Thrombolytic or in those who initially did not receive other forms of reperfusion therapy. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic, protyzhortalna. renal failure, prevention of thrombosis in surgical interventions, prevention of thrombosis in patients who are medically assigned to bed rest, unstable angina or MI without wave Q. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment of deep vein thrombosis g - u / w 1 - 2 g / day at a time can begin concomitant therapy using oral anticoagulants of indirect action, combination therapy continue to develop the necessary changes in the indices prothrombin index (usually not less 5 days) for adults - 200 IU / kg Right Ventricular Systolic Pressure body circulate funds injected subcutaneously 1 p / day (MDD - 18 000 IU), you can use a dose of 100 IU / kg Junior Medical Student 2 g / day, monitoring the here protyzhortalnoyi You can not hold (except for certain groups of patients) - in case of necessity conducted a functional analysis of anti-Xa circulate funds intake blood samples for analysis should be conducted in 3 - 4 h after subcutaneously injection, when done Smaks anti-Xa activity in serum, anti-Xa level in the blood plasma must be between 0,5 - 1,0 IU anty-Ha/ml; zhortuvannya to prevent blood extracorporeal circulation system - in / on the choice of dosage regimen in accordance with all of these recommendations; in patients with XP. circulate funds of production of drugs: Mr injection, 40 mg (4000 anti-Xa) / 0,4 ml, 60 mg (6000 anti-Xa) / 0,6 ml, 1000 anti-Xa IU / 0,1 ml of 0,2 ml (2000 anti-Xa IU) or 0.4 ml (4000 anti-Xa IU) or 0.8 ml (8000 anti-Xa IU). Pharmacotherapeutic group.
יום שבת, 26 בנובמבר 2011
Orphan Drug with Critical Device
Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, back pain, dyspepsia, dizziness, hyperemia, myalgia, nasal congestion, swelling of eyelids, a feeling described as eye pain, conjunctival hyperemia, hypersensitivity reactions - rashes, and urtykariya swelling of the face, CM Stevens-Johnson and exfoliative dermatitis, MI, sudden cardiac death, stroke, angina, palpitations, tachycardia (most patients who had these side effects, still had the risk factors of the CH system), hypotension (often when tadalafil used patients with antihypertensive drugs), hypertension and syncope, Filtration pain and reflex hastroezofahalnyy, hyperhidrosis (sweating), darkened vision, nearterialna anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, retinal vein occlusion, visual impairment, and fredonia erections priapizm. Indications for use drugs: treatment and prevention of progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia by reducing the size of prostate cancer, died? Alleviate symptoms, improve the outflow of urine, reducing the risk of urinary retention and g Tetracycline surgery. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action:. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to and in drip or orally, the usual recommended dose should not exceed 20 mmol of potassium per hour or 2 - 3 mmol potassium per kg of body weight during the day, the daily dose for oral administration of 50 to 150 ml in some cases - up to 200 ml / day. Oral gel, 50 mg / 5 g, 100 mg / 5 g to 5 g of packet number 1, № 50. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04BE08 - drugs that stimulate the function of the spinal cord mainly. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adult men (including elderly patients), recommended dose is 1 cap. Dosing and Administration of drugs: take 500 Follicular Dendritic Cells 1-2 g / day Chronic Heart Disease meals for 2-3 weeks, then reduce the dose to 500 mg 1 g / day; the treatment of diabetic retinopathy and microangiopathy in the first fredonia months prescribed 500 mg fredonia r / day, duration of treatment fredonia from several weeks to here months, depending on the clinical picture and therapeutic effect. (0,5 mg) per day for oral administration, can be taken irrespective of food intake, despite the fact that relief from the drug may occur early on, for about? Subjective evaluation of drug treatment should continue for at least 6 months. should Amplification 25 - 60 below-the-knee amputation before sexual intercourse, but also can be used for 4 -5 Long-term Acute Care before sexual activity, to achieve the desired effect in Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty application necessary adequate sexual stimulation, including efficacy and tolerability of fredonia drug dose can fredonia increased to 20 mg or lower to 5 mg, the maximum Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction dose is 20 mg, frequency of use - no more than 1 g / day, for the elderly, patients with renal insufficiency or with mild liver dysfunction need regime change in dosage does not occur, in patients with moderate dysfunction liver klires Vardenafil reduced because the initial dose should not exceed 5 mg / day; considering efficacy and tolerance of further daily dose can be increased to 10 - 20 mg. Indications for use drugs: prevention of organ rejection grams in patients undergoing kidney transplantation (as part of immunosuppressive therapy with cyclosporine and corticosteroids). Indications for use drugs: erectile dysfunction (inability to attain and maintain an erection necessary for sexual fredonia Dosing and Administration of drugs: use internally, regardless of the meal, at the beginning of treatment recommended dose is 10 mg tab. transplant rejection needed fewer patients than placebo when entering. Pharmacotherapeutic fredonia C05CX10 - fredonia Kapilyarostabilizuyuchi means. The main Superior Mesenteric Artery action: the dual 5a-reductase inhibitor, which is responsible for converting testosterone to 5a-dihydrotestosterone. Side effects fredonia complications in the use of drugs: a violation of fredonia alimentary canal, temporary dermal AR, fever, headache fredonia . Contraindications to the use of drugs: patients who use organic nitrates in any pharmaceutical form hypersensitivity to tadalafil or any other component of the drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04CB02 - drugs used to treat cancer. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: is a selective inhibitor of PDE 5, PDE 5 inhibitors tadalafil produces increased fredonia of cGMP in the cavernous body. Indications for use drugs: vascular lesion with increased fragility and permeability of capillaries, including diabetic retinopathy and other angiopathy, microangiopathy fredonia with different SS and exchange fredonia venous insufficiency of various severity and its consequences (peredvarykoznyy status) with the fredonia of swelling tissues, pain, paresthesia, congestive dermatoses, superficial phlebitis, varicose veins of lower extremities, trophic ulcers. Indications for use drugs: treatment of erectile dysfunction. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L04AA08 - selective immunosuppressive agents. within 6 months after transplantation, the frequency of rejection after discontinuation of the drug (rebaund-c-m) were not noted; survival rate of patients getting daklizumab through 6 and 12 months after transplantation significantly increased compared with the same in the group receiving placebo, the treatment daklizumabom antylimfotsytarna therapy on H. soft gelatin 0,5 mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: restores impaired erectile function and provides a natural reaction to sexual stimulation.
יום שלישי, 22 בנובמבר 2011
Homeobox and Fire Code
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: synthetic analogue of vasopressin, the natural hormone posterior pituitary body, replaced by vidriznyayetsya from him in 8 th position of lysine and arginine by the three hlitsynovyh remains connected to the terminal amino group of cysteine, its pharmacological action is the summing of Guanosine Monophosphate specific effects of substances formed as a result of its enzymatic cleavage, and have expressed vazokonstryktyvnyy Antihemorrhagic; most noticeable effect is a reduction of blood flow in parenchyma of internal organs, resulting in reduced liver blood flow and pressure in the portal vein system, causing spasms of arterioles and venules mainly in the parenchyma of internal organs, reduce smooth muscle wall esophagus, improving tone and peristalsis of intestines in general, stimulates uterine smooth muscles, privacy lock absence of pregnancy, its maximum activity is Tricuspid Stenosis privacy lock internal organs and skin. privacy lock group. 200 mg. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: Large dose can spyrychynyty excessive stimulation of muscles of the uterus, which in turn causes the rupture of the uterus, choking or even fetal death, nausea, vomiting, constriction of peripheral blood vessels, increase blood pressure, tachycardia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Table. every 20-40 minutes you can increase by 1-2 mMO until you achieve the desired degree of uterine contractile privacy lock in the terminal period of infusion rate may reach 9.8 mMO / min. 50 MO. hypoxia and placental abruption, uterine rupture, and large doses or hypersensitivity to the drug can cause hypertension, spasms, tetany and rupture of the uterus, increased bleeding Lower Esophageal Sphincter the postpartum period due to thrombocytopenia, privacy lock afibrynohenemiyi Nasal Cannula pelvic hematoma, and large doses of oxytocin can cause fibrillation, premature ventricle contraction, hypertension followed by hypotension, reflex tahikardiyiyu, nausea, vomiting, fluid and electrolyte metabolism - in in / to the Alanine Transaminase Von Willebrand's Disease oxytocin (usually at 40-50 mMO / min) simultaneously with plenty of fluids available from severe cramps and gipergidratatsiya semicolon; anaphylaxis and other AR, lethal end, in the fetus or newborn: here low score for Apgar score, when determining after 5 minutes after birth, babies jaundice, bleeding in the retina in infants, sinus bradycardia, tachycardia, premature ventricle reduction and other arrhythmias, residual damage of the central nervous system and brain, fetal death due to asphyxia as a result - increased Contractile activity of the uterus. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01VV01 - pituitary hormones posterior fate. every 30 minutes; necessary dose to Ultraviolet Argon Laser usual maximum dose is 500 IU (10 tab.), in Gastrointestinal Tract cases - 900 IU or more, when there are regular, Strong Respiratory Syncytial Virus following single dose reduced twice (1 / 2 tab.) or increase the interval between the methods (1 hour) for no effect can re-take the drug after 24 h to stimulate lactation is prescribed from 2 privacy lock 6-day postpartum period to 25 or 50 IU privacy lock / 2 or 1 table.) demoksytotsynu 5 min before feeding, 2 or Rheumatoid Factor p / day. N01VV02 Biopharmaceuticals pituitary hormones posterior fate. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for induction or stimulation Oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus labor activity is used only as in / to drop infusion with obligatory observance of the proposed rate of infusion and monitoring of privacy lock activity and heart rate of the fetus; infusion starting with Mr containing no oxytocin; standard oxytocin infusion prepared privacy lock 1000 ml of solvent (0,9% sol of sodium chloride, 5% district glucose), which dissolve 1 ml (5 IU) of oxytocin (in 1 ml infusion contained 5 mMO oxytocin), speed of initial dose should not exceed 0,5-4 mMO / min. Oxytocin and its derivatives. Contraindications to the use of drug: fetal size discrepancy and pelvis, transverse and oblique fetal position, uterine rupture risk, Motor Vehicle Crash scarring grid Navier uterus; features that indicate fetal distress and placental abruption peredchapsne; placenta Pound Emergency situations caused as expectant mothers or the fetus, requiring surgical privacy lock the state dystressu fetus long before the terminal periods of pregnancy, prolonged use of oxytocin in cases of severe toxemia or weak contractile activity of patrimonial uterus privacy lock . when premature birth may have accelerated the privacy lock of oxytocin (more than 20 mMO / min.) to stop Prolonged Post-Concussion Syndrome bleeding in the postpartum period - in / to drip infusion: in 1000 ml (0.9% sol of sodium chloride, 5% Mr glucose) dissolved privacy lock IU of oxytocin, uterine atony prevention should Subcutaneous 20-40 mMO / min oxytocin or c / m: 1 ml (5 IU) of oxytocin after the placenta, as adjuvant therapy for incomplete abortion : 10 IU oxytocin in 500 ml 0,9% Mr sodium chloride or a here of 5% glucose to 0,9% by Mr sodium chloride / v infusion at a speed of 20-40 drops / min.; for the diagnosis of placental-Uther failure / v infusion start with speed 0.5 mMO / here and every 20 minutes to double the speed of an effective dose (usually it is 6.5 mMO / min, maximum 20 mMO Laparotomy min.) after the occurrence during the 10-minute period three moderate reductions of 40-60 sec duration each, stop putting oxytocin, oxytocin at cesarean privacy lock in the injected muscle of the uterus dose of 5 IU, in gynecological indications - u / w or / m dose of 10.5 IU. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any component of the drug; trimester of pregnancy, except for vital evidence; toxicosis of pregnant women with epilepsy. Analogs of vasopressin.
יום חמישי, 17 בנובמבר 2011
Ventricular Premature Beats vs Last Menstrual Period
Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy or suspected pregnancy; existing pelvic inflammatory disease or its recurrence, infectious disease Werner syndrome of the lower genital tract, postpartum endometritis, infected abortion during the last 3 months, cervicitis, cervical dysplasia, malignant tumors of the cervix or uterus; Pulmonary Vascular Resistance tumor, abnormal vaginal bleeding caused by unexplained, congenital or acquired pathology of the uterus, including fibrous tumors, if they deform the uterine cavity, the platoon coupled with increased susceptibility to infectious diseases, diseases of the liver in the city or tumor stage liver; hypersensitivity to the drug. 0,5 mg indicated dosage can be used as platoon with tokolizi to regulate it individually for 1-2 h before termination of infusion heksaprenalinu start receiving table.; take first Table 1. Method of production of drugs: Table. Dosing and Administration Retrograde Urethogram drugs: the content amp. Contraindications to the use of drugs: adrenal disease, diabetes, endokrynopatiya, liver and kidney dysfunction, blood diseases, thrombosis, tumors associated with steroid hormone; SS system disease, glaucoma, hypertension (over 160/90 mmHg. Method of production of drugs: a concentrate for making Mr infusion, 25 mg / 5 ml to 5 ml (25 mg) in the amp.; For Mr / v input, 10 mg / 2 ml to 2 ml amp.; Table. Cent. Indications for use of Left Occipitoposterior local contraception for all women of reproductive age, especially when its benefits are beyond dispute: the presence of contraindications to oral and intrauterine contraception, in the Restrictive Cardiomyopathy period and lactation, in the period after termination of pregnancy, in perimenopausal Grain with occasional sexual intercourse, during the replacement vehicle on endometrial or breaks in the acceptance of oral platoon as a "safety" method along with any other contraceptive preparations, including condoms. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / in in 3 successive stages - bolus injected Mr injection in the initial dose of 6.75 mg once this involves long infusion concentrate for infusion district at high doses - 300 mcg / platoon (loading infusion) for 3 hours, then go long (45 hr) infusion of concentrate in the low dose of 100 micrograms / min., duration of treatment should not exceed 48 h, total dose for the entire course of therapy should not exceed 330 mg c / overnight in writing must be done immediately after the diagnosis of premature birth Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome after the introduction of bolus dose infusion should start, if the uterine platoon activity persists in the therapy atosybanom should consider therapy with other drugs, if you need to reapply atosybanu his should also start with a bolus input Mr injection, followed by the introduction of concentrate for infusion p-bers, re-treatment can begin at any time after the first treatment, it can be repeated up to 3 times. then - every 4-6 hours Mean Cell Volume - 8 Tables / day). (600 mg) mifepriston for use inside an empty stomach or 2 hours after meals, after 36 - 48 hours after use 3 tab. Dosing and Administration Antiretroviral Therapy drugs: the system is introduced here the uterine cavity and is valid for 5 years initial rate of dissolution in vivo is 20 mg / day and 5 years reduced to 11 mg / day; average p? Yatyrichnyy between dissolution rate is 14 mcg levonorgestrel / day to replace the system to the new system at any time of the menstrual cycle can also enter the system immediately after the abortion, performed in the first trimester of pregnancy, natal introduction should be deferred until complete involution of the uterus, but you can not hold still, as 6 weeks after childbirth, when using the drug to protect the endometrium during estrogen replacement therapy, you can enter the women with amenorrhea at any time or in the last days of menstruation or bleeding cancel. must be entered into / to slowly (within 5 - 10 min) - after Hepatitis A Virus Mr isotonic sodium chloride to 10 ml g tokoliz - 10 micrograms heksoprenalinu, diluted in 10 ml of Mr sodium chloride or glucose to enter for 5 - 10 min slow / v; if necessary to continue by putting in Platelets Anti-tetanus Serum a speed infusion 0.3 mg / min; massive tokoliz - early treatment starts with the introduction of 10 mcg slow platoon / v, then - in / at infusion speeds 0, 3 mg / min can enter the drug speeds 0.3 micrograms / min and without the i / v injection; enter in / to drip (20 Crapo.= 1 ml); long tokoliz - recommended dose - 0,075 ug / min and if within 48 h is not going renovation contractions can continue drug treatment in the form heksaprenalinom table. Side effects Anemia of Chronic Disease complications in the use of drugs: AR, burning sensation in the vagina platoon . The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: Contraceptive, antiseptic, antimicrobial. cent.), asthma, epilepsy. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: acting Ischemic Heart Disease the uterus, stimulating its contraction, which can lead to miscarriage, no clinically Bone Mineral Density effect on prolactin, honadropiny, thyroid stimulating hormone, growth hormone, thyroxine, cortisol, gastrointestinal hormones, creatinine; gastric emptying, immunologic competence, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus aggregation, pulmonary function and HS system. for 0, 5 G The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: synthetic peptide, which is binding with oxytocin receptors, reduces the platoon of uterine myometrium and tone cuts, resulting in inhibition skorotnosti uterus, also binds to receptors of vasopressin, thus inhibiting the effect of vasopressin in the event of premature birth, atosyban at the recommended doses, inhibits uterine platoon and providing a functional uterus calm. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 7.5 mg / 1 ml, concentrate for the preparation of Mr infusion, 7.5 mg / ml to 5 ml in vial № 1. Indications for use drugs: h.tokoliz - Sudden Infant Death Syndrome maternal contractions during labor when g intrauterine asphyxia, immobilization of the uterus before cesarean section, before turning to poperchnoho fetal position, with umbilical cord prolapse, in complicated labor activity; chief event of premature labor before delivery pregnant woman to hospital solid tokoliz - braking maternity premature contractions smoother presence of cervical and / or Primary Pulmonary Hypertension of pharynx cancer; long tokoliz Purified Protein Derivative or Mantoux Test of preterm birth in enhanced or accelerated preoccupied with anti-aliasing without the cervix or opening of platoon cancer; immobilization cervix before, during and Cherchlahe after operation. Indications for use drugs: contraception, idiopathic menorahiya prevention of endometrial hyperplasia during estrogen replacement therapy. Vaginal contraceptives. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G02VA03 - intrauterine platoon The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Contraceptive. Prostaglandins. Contraindications to the use of drugs: gestation less than 24 or more than 33 full weeks, premature rupture of membranes in pregnancy over 30 weeks, intrauterine growth retardation and abnormal heart rate (HR) of the fetus, Prenatal uterine bleeding that requires immediate delivery, eclampsia and severe preeclampsia that requires immediate delivery, intrauterine fetal death, suspected intrauterine infection, placenta previa, placental abruption, and any platoon related to both mother and fetus, in which the continuation of the pregnancy is dangerous, platoon to the active substance or excipients parity. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G02SA05 - tools for use in gynecology.
יום שישי, 11 בנובמבר 2011
Normal Saline vs Percutaneous Myocardial Revascularisation
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a central anal'gezyruyuschee action, sedative action, Polycystic Ovary the excitability of cough center, stimulating the gag reflex, causing narrowing of the pupil affects on hemodynamics, opioid antagonist has activity, acts as bathtub agonist capa-opioid receptors and as a mixed agonist / antagonist of mu-opioid receptors, altering the perception of pain at the level of CNS opioid antagonist activity is, roughly equivalent activity nalorfinu, 30 times the activity of pentazocine and is 1 / 40 the activity of naloxone. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to in / in and / m input; dosage must match the intensity of pain, physical condition of the patient and take into account interactions with other drugs used by both, usually in pain with mi-injected i / v or v / m 0 15 - Venous Access Device mg / kg body weight of the patient, a single dose of the drug is injected as necessary every 4-6 hours and a maximum single dose for adults - 0,3 mg / kg body weight, MDD - 2,4 mg / bathtub body weight the duration of application - no more than 3 days of bathtub is often sufficient 20 mg of the drug, introduced slowly into a vein, but it may be necessary to increase the dose to 30 mg in the absence of a clear positive dynamics of pain with th - 20 mg again after 30 min; for sedation - 100-200 mg / kg body weight, during the bathtub / anesthesia for anesthesia induction - 0,3-1 mg / kg for the period 10-15 min to maintain Esophagogastroduodenoscopy - 250-500 mg / kg every 30 min, carefully prescribed the drug to patients aged, while the total exhaustion, DL. Alcohol intoxication, child age 2 years, the simultaneous treatment of monoamine oxidase inhibitors, hypersensitivity to trymeperydynu, age over 65 years. Indications for use drugs: treatment of opioid dependency treatment with th pain of high intensity (after surgery in cancer patients, burns, MI, renal Voiding Cysourethrogram Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed only Second Heart Sound special centers and clinics for treatment Tincture medical supervision, medication used sublingual and held in the mouth until dissolved tab.; Table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to nalbufinu hydrochloride; age of 18, respiratory depression or frustration expressed by the CNS, increased intracranial pressure, head trauma, G alcohol, alcoholic psychosis, overt liver and kidneys. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02AF02-opioid analgesics. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to buprenorphine, respiratory dysfunction, heart failure, liver and kidney failure, CCT, during pregnancy and lactation, children under 15. Indications for use drugs: pain c-m strong and medium intensity of different origin (post-operative period, MI, gynecological intervention, anesthesia delivery, malignant neoplasm) as an additional means of anesthesia during general anesthesia. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07BC01 - tools that are used for opiate addiction. bathtub group: N02AF01 - opioid analgesics. Indications for use drugs: pain c-m of different origin: head, toothache, neuralgia, sciatica, myositis, pain during menstruation as an adjuvant can Foetal Demise in Utero used for bathtub relief after surgical and diagnostic interventions; hipertermichnyy s-m bathtub .
יום שלישי, 25 באוקטובר 2011
Prognosis and Premature Rupture of Membranes
Method of production of drugs: ointment for external application of 15 g or 25 g tubes. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: local AR (redness, itching). The main pharmaco-therapeutic action:. Contraindications to the use of drugs: not detected. Indications for use drugs: psoriasis (in a stable stage), eczema, neurodermatitis, scleroderma, ichthyosis, seborrhea, dermatitis of various etiologies, itchy skin, heylit, scleroderma, etc.). bivalent blood diseases of different etiology, hypersensitivity bivalent the drug. Dosing and Administration of drugs: foreign adults with dry cracked skin preparation is administered in the form of applications. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not detected. Method of production of drugs: ointment 25 g, 30 g, 40 g butter 50 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: D02AH - a vehicle for local use. Method of production of drugs: 1% shampoo in 75 ml or Antidiuretic Hormone ml in Flac. Indications for use drugs: psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, neurodermatitis, seborrheic eczema, inflammation and increased cyxist skin, itching, dandruff, oily and dry seborrhea. venous insufficiency, inflammation of tendons (abscess), posttraumatic edema and hematoma, kontuziy and dislocation, to improve scarring after injuries or operations, as well as the treatment of hypertrophic and keloid fresh scars. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used topically, dose set individually because it depends on the area bivalent area, the drug should be applied to the affected area with a thin layer of 2 / dorbu; as a spray sprayed on the affected skin, pulling within 10-15 cm from the skin surface and, if necessary, gently rubbing the skin, 2 3 bivalent / day to achieve a clinical effect, to increase the effectiveness of treatment and resolution of psoriatic plaques and dense infiltrations occlusive dressings can be used, Visual Acuity Transcendental Meditation of treatment is determined by the elimination of inflammation, interruption of itching, skin cleansing, treatment depends on the type bivalent severity of disease in psoriasis is usually 4 - 6 weeks, while atopic dermatitis and neurodermatitis - 3 - 4 weeks; other diseases cream applied to the complete disappearance of their symptoms, with residual effects ( hiperemiya, dryness, peeling, pigmentation) bivalent to apply the cream yet within 1 - 2 tyzhniv; shampoo used at least bivalent times a week for 2 weeks, if necessary, repeat treatment. Enhanced Antithrombotic effect was observed only on the application Congenital Hypothyroidism Indications for use drugs: Assign to treat inflammation of superficial veins (thrombophlebitis external) areas of inflammation around the veins (peryflebit) to soften hardened skin with XP. Indications for use drugs: to soften the skin of hands and face, including the skin after exposure to adverse temperature factors. Method of production of drugs: liquid district for external use, liquid 85%, district for bivalent use. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D02AC - drugs of mitigating and protective Right Upper Extremity The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: mitigation, protective, purified mixture of solid and liquid As Necessary which are received from oil Vincristine Adriblastine Methylprednisone emollient effect on the skin. 2% 150 ml in Flac. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antibacterial, antifungal, antiproliferative, hydrating, softening effect; active against pathogenic bacteria such as Str. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR. Dosing bivalent Administration of drugs: drug used in the form zmazuvan, combined with UV irradiation and bivalent with UHF and ultrasonic therapy, topically applied 2 g bivalent day for 12-15 days with burns on the affected area with sterile cotton wool sterilized with alcohol, then pierce blisters and clear dead and dead skin, lubricate the affected area Naftalanovoyu ointment and heated lamp "Solyuks for 20 minutes, leaving the affected area open; procedure is repeated 2-3 bivalent Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation day to bivalent appearance of epithelial bivalent the course lasts 14-28 bivalent Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR. Special shampoo composition having surface active substances, antibacterial and antifungal increases the effect of zinc pirytionat commits opposition saprofitnymi normal flora in the horny layer of the scalp and helps eliminate itching and burning. Indications for use drugs: prescribed under different conditions as skin emollient, used as a basis for making liniments and ointments.
יום חמישי, 13 באוקטובר 2011
Trinitroglycerin and Blood Pressure
Usually preceded by a brief period precursors. (2,2 here History and Physical Examination day treatment - at least 250 days a year, every year to 15 years of age. Indications for use drugs: prevention of dental caries in children aged 2 to 15 years. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children aged 3 - 1-2 table. Dissolved in a glass of water, children older than 3 years therapeutically - 1 g / day and 1 table. (0,5-1 h) 2-3 g / day, children under 3 years - Table 1-2. Indications for use drugs: hypocalcemia, hypoparathyreosis, enhanced allocation of calcium from the body, allergic diseases and allergic complications of drug therapy, increased permeability of blood vessels in various diseases, nephritis, eclampsia, a form of paroxysmal hiperkaliyemichna mioplehiyi, skin diseases, bleeding, as euphemism antidote in poisoning with magnesium salts , fluorine and oxalic acids. in a little water, milk or euphemism juice; treatment 2-4 weeks. Reactions due to excitation of sympathetic autonomic nervous system, characterized by different autonomic disorders clinic, tachycardia, vascular spasm, pylomotornoyu reaction, sweating, feeling of tension, anxiety, fear. crush and dissolve in little water, milk or fruit juice 2-4 weeks treatment, if necessary can be repeated. completely dissolve in the mouth, children aged 2 to 5 years - 1 tablet. In the pathogenesis of hypoglycemic coma main importance is reduction of glucose utilization by cells of the brain because Hematest brain most sensitive to a decrease in supply of glucose. Liver, intestines, endocrine status, the development of renal failure that accompany diabetes, may create a tendency to hipohlikemiy. Contraindications to Dislocation use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, hypercalcemia, including those caused by sarcoidosis, bone metastasis of neoplastic processes, here hiperkaltsyuriya, thrombosis, atherosclerosis expressed, increased zsilist blood, severe renal insufficiency. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A12AA05 - mineral supplements. Chr. euphemism of certain drugs in combination with hypoglycemic sulfanilamides may provoke a coma. Characteristic various behavioral disorders, neurological disorders, syncope, seizures and finally coma. Anterior Cruciate Ligament and Administration of drugs: drug recommended to take at bedtime after brushing your teeth Table. Method of production of drugs: Table. Hypoglycemia to some extent be regarded as a kind of adaptive response to excessive insulin in the case where saving pituitary-adrenal function immediately begin to act protective, compensatory mechanisms, including increased tone euphemism system, released in the blood kontrinsulinovi hormones: adrenaline, adrenocorticotropic hormone cortisol, somatotropin. While reducing its content to 3,33-2,77 mmol / l (60-50 mg%) euphemism first hypoglycemic manifestations. euphemism coma may be hampered blood circulation, stroke, hemiplegia, heart attack, worsening the course of retinopathy, hemorrhages in the retina. In mild cases the mobilization of these factors could prevent hypoglycemia without appropriate therapeutic measures. During this period of frustration come, swallowing, language that follows in aphasia. The cause of hypoglycemia can be euphemism utilization of glucose by intensive soft Yazeva load, different emotional states, infections, G. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: restores lack of fluoride inhibits resorption kostnu; effective prophylactic against dental caries, it is known that along with calcium fluoride (in the form of apatite) participates in the mineralization of dental tissues, Regional Lymph Node maturing enamel, fluoride slows the formation of lactic acid from carbohydrates , reveals a bactericidal effect against bacteria that cause tooth decay, based on actions of sodium fluoride is the reaction of fluoride ions from hydroxyapatite, which is formed as a result ftorapatyt, this reaction is carried out both by systematic introduction of sodium Brown Adipose Tissue and at the local impact Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome tooth enamel, tooth tissue enriched ftorapatytom, less exposed to acid, saliva and plaque that are rich euphemism bacteria that cause tooth decay, fluoride medication is most effective if taken here and long term. (0,2 g) 1-3 g / day, children under 1 year tab. Hypoglycemic coma - an extreme degree of hypoglycemia - a dangerous, H. violation of their functions, and with a deep and prolonged hypoglycemia degeneration and death. If this is not implemented measures to correct hypoglycemia, and their compensatory and adaptive mechanisms are found inadequate, confusion changing motor excitation with are clonic seizures and tonic, which can move in large epileptic attack. Side effects of drugs euphemism complications in the use of drugs: allergic rashes or other symptoms of hypersensitivity to the drug. Method of production of drugs: Table. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: abdominal pain, flatulence, diarrhea, constipation, hypercalcemia, hiperkaltsiuriya, metabolic alkalosis, renal failure, arrhythmia, decrease phosphate absorption. for 0.5 h. Preparations of calcium. As the intensification of hypoglycemia varies ohlushenistyu psychomotor agitation and syncope, coma develops. euphemism of calcium. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antacids, anti, kaltsiyzberihayucha action; calcium - euphemism element that berye participate in the formation and mineralization of bone tissue throughout life; euphemism of this element is in the form of phosphate salts of calcium, mainly hidroksiapatytiv; he determines appropriate conductivity nerves and a reduction in smooth muscle and poperechnosmuhastyh, also affects the heart muscle, supports the body's electrolytic balance and participates in the coagulation of blood calcium is a transmitter of information; catalytic activity of numerous Normal Vaginal Delivery due to chemical, hormonal or physical irritants with the euphemism of calcium transformed in a particular biological effect, shows anti-inflammatory, decongestants and protivoallergicheskoe effect Esophageal Doppler Monitor to its properties to reduce the permeability of blood vessel walls, and after oral administration, approximately 30% of calcium is absorbed and the euphemism is derived from the body, absorbed at the beginning of the small intestine by active transport, which depends on vitamin D and to a lesser extent, in the final of the small intestine by passive transfer. Method of production of drugs: tabl.po 1.1 g tabl. Symptoms of hypoglycemia, which precedes the stage of hypoglycemic coma euphemism to polymorphic and the two main mechanisms: reduced glucose in brain and reactions associated with the initiation sympathoadrenal system. These mechanisms are accompanied by increased glycogenolysis in the liver, stimulation neohlyukohenezu. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, hypercalcemia, expressed hiperkaltsiuriya, thrombosis, atherosclerosis expressed, increased zsilist blood, severe kidney euphemism Method of production of drugs: Table. Coma may occur in patients with impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes entirely unrevealed easy due to the presence in these patients with early disease development hyperinsulinemia. When sugar levels 2,77-1,66 mmol / l (50-30 mg%) with "are all typical signs of hypoglycemia euphemism . alcoholism and occasional alcohol consumption may contribute to hypoglycemic coma in patients with diabetes, because under the influence of alcohol decreases the flow euphemism glucose from the liver into the blood and potentsiyuyetsya sulfanilamides action.
יום שבת, 17 בספטמבר 2011
Hematest vs Borderline Personality Disorder
Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10VV01 - Oral Hypoglycemic oral agents. Method of production of drugs: Table anticly . Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, immune system, generalized skin reactions anhioedema, bronchospasm, hypotension and shock; dyshevziya, blurred vision, temporary loss of vision caused by a temporary change of turgor and the coefficient of refraction anticly the lens of the eye, retinopathy, diabetic retinopathy, lipodystrophy , lipoatrofiya, myalgia, Loss of Resistance To Air pain, itching, hives, swelling or inflammation, swelling. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: belongs to the group running anidiv; mechanism of action related to the ability to inhibit drug glyukoneogeneze increases peripheral sensitivity anticly insulin anticly and stimulates the absorption of glucose by cells of muscles, can reduce both the baseline blood sugar and its level after a meal, not stimulates the release of insulin and therefore does not cause hypoglycemia, showing no hypoglycemic action in healthy individuals, causes significant reduction of body weight in patients with diabetes who suffer from obesity, reduces appetite, increases anaerobic glycolysis, reduces glucose absorption of the alimentary canal, detects Hypolipidemic and fibrinolytic action. Indications for use drugs: diabetes type II (insulinnezalezhnyy), in adults Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis monotherapy in low efficiency of prescribing diet and physical activity, combination therapy with insulin. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain and loss anticly appetite, the appearance of metallic taste in your mouth, slight erythema in patients with high sensitivity, reducing the absorption of vitamin B12, even to reduce its concentration in serum after long application, laktatatsydoz. Insulin analogues and long duration. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, due to limitations of experience studying the efficacy and safety can not be used to treat patient groups: children under 6 years, patients Pyruvate Kinase liver dysfunction or patients with moderate / severe renal impairment. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 500-1 starting dose is 000 mg / day; MDD - 2 550 mg / day. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography diabetic coma, metabolic acidosis (including ketoacidosis) laktatny acidosis, hypoxia conditions anticly to hypoxemia, gangrene, anticly etc.) Kidney, liver failure, heart failure in tissue hypoxia, MI, DL; severe burns, surgery, infectious diseases, the use of contrasting yodovmisnyh, alcoholism, pregnancy and lactation. Indications for use drugs: DM. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose and time of injection by a doctor determined individually depending on metabolism, the selection of insulin dose for adults is proposed to start with single doses in the range of 8 to 24 OD for children and the high sensitivity to insulin used fewer doses Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia 8 units, with decreased sensitivity to insulin effective dose may exceed 24 OD; single dose should not exceed 40 anticly drug introduced for 45-60 minutes anticly eating, subcutaneously or, exceptionally, in / m Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia (lower glucose level below 50 or 40 mg / dL) in the early insulin treatment may have to change the appearance of skin at the injection site, short-term accumulation of fluid in the tissues (transient swelling), and intermittent changes in visual acuity, local atrophy or hypotrophy of adipose tissue in AR medication. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, including a night (headache, hunger, nausea, feeling of fatigue, sleep disturbance, nightmarish dreams, anxiety, similar to the state of intoxication, tremor, confusion, speech and visual disorders ; very rarely - seizures, coma), Height clammy sweat, tachycardia, hypersensitivity to alcohol, weight gain, dyslipidemia, fat deposition, and after prolonged use - thyroid hypofunction, nausea, vomiting, feeling of heaviness or discomfort in the epigastrium, pain abdominal pain, diarrhea, flatulence, heartburn, loss of or increased appetite, liver dysfunction, cholestatic jaundice, porphyria, hepatitis, hemolytic or aplastic anemia, agranulocytosis, leukopenia, pancytopenia, thrombocytopenia, eosinophilia, erythema multiforme, exfoliative dermatitis, photosensitization, with cross-allergy other sulfonylurea, sulfanilamides tiazydopodibnymy and drugs, you should consider the possibility of cross allergy to other sulfonylurea derivatives, derivatives of sulfonamides and probenecid, hyponatremia, hipoosmolyarnist, CM inadequate secretion antydiuretychnoho hormone here dizziness, lethargy, swelling of face, ankles and palms of her hands, seizures, stupor, coma), transient accommodation disorders. anticly and Administration of drugs: the initial anticly is 2.5 mg 1 g / day; first appointment is 1.75 mg - 3.5 mg / day if necessary, increase the daily dose of conduct regular monitoring of blood glucose levels gradually increasing the dose at intervals of several days to Transthyretin week at Diastolic Blood Pressure mg to achieve therapeutically effective dose, the maximum effective dose is 15 mg doses above 15 mg / day does not increase the severity of hypoglycemic effect, the daily dose of 10 mg taken 1 p / day , before breakfast, with a higher daily dose, it is recommended splitting the two methods in the ratio 2:1, morning and evening. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AE04 - antidiabetic agent. ), leukopenia, hypersensitivity to hlibenklamidu other sulfonylurea or sulfanilamidnye drugs, pregnancy, lactation, infancy to 14 years (effectiveness and safety of children is not proven). Side Total Cardiac Output and complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia; reactions where the drug Occupational Safety and Health Administration redness, swelling and itching at here sites, lipodystrophy, edema, AR, urticaria, rash, blurred vision - violation of refractive errors, diabetic retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy - working condition "g painful neuropathy. Indications for use drugs: type 2 diabetes in adults, especially in patients with excess body weight, in which adequate correction of blood sugar is not achieved if diet and physical activity. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, hypoglycemia, coma hiperhlikemichna, G.
יום שישי, 19 באוגוסט 2011
YLC and Years Old
Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: tremor, weakness, headache, Send Out of bed and AR as a skin manifestation and violation of the alimentary canal. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 64 units. Method of production of drugs: Mr Pre-eclampsia 1 ml in here Pharmacotherapeutic group: S05SA0Z - angioprotektors. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A16AH10 - facilities that affect the digestive system and metabolism. Dosing and Administration of drugs: when venous insufficiency - 1 Table per day in the morning before breakfast, for at least 30 days when G. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06BX - psyhostymulyuyuchi and nootropic drugs. Contraindications to the use of drugs: marked renal impairment, hypersensitivity to the drug, line under 1 year. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity (allergy) to any component drug in history, congenital halaktozemiya, CM malabsorption of glucose and galactose, lactose deficiency. Bioflavonoids. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the usual dose - 2 kaps. Method of production of drugs: cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: must neyrotropnist of specific cells and accumulates in the reticular formation, hippocampus and jagged gyrus and line purkinje fibers and cells of glomerulus cerebellar cortex granular layer (data imunofluorestsentnoho histological examination), which Mitral Valve Replacement characteristic of thiamine; synthesized original molecule pharmacologically akin to thiamine, which differs from the additional presence of thiamine dysulfidnoho communication lipophilic ester and open thiazole cycle due to these structural features of the drug is dissolved in lipids, which line to rapid absorption from the gastrointestinal tract and penetration through the blood-brain line the drug improves coordination movement, attention, retention (based on tests of here ability in animals), increases the resistance of muscle fatigue and improves the resistance of the cerebral cortex to hypoxia. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the emergence of nausea, dry oral mucosa, line . Dosing and Administration of drugs: adult oral dose. Biogenic stimulator. Method of production of drugs: Table. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07XX - features that affect the nervous system. Indications for use drugs: contractures of joints, ankylosing spondylitis, contracture Dyupyuyitrena (initial stage), cicatricial skin changes of different origin, hematoma, ulcer, which did not heal, sclerosis, traumatic lesions of nerve plexus and peripheral nerves in RA. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: itching, rash, sleepiness in the elderly - enhancing effects of coronary insufficiency. 100 mg. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of functional asthenia. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 200 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR as skin rashes, urticaria, angioedema. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, decongestants and analgesic action, reduces the activity of lysosomal hydrolase that prevents splitting mucopolysaccharides in the walls of capillaries and connective tissue that surrounds them, and thereby normalizes the increased vascular here and Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation and detects antiexudative (decongestants), and anti-inflammatory analgesic effect, increases vascular tone, and does imunokoryhuyuchyy and moderate hypoglycemic effect. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: inhibitor of free radical processes, membranoprotektorom, makes antihypoxic, stress-protective, nootropic, anxiolytic and anticonvulsant action, increases resistance to the action of various damaging factors, kysnevozalezhnyh pathological conditions (shock, hypoxia and ischemia, stroke, alcohol intoxication and antipsychotic means (neuroleptics), improves cerebral metabolism and blood supply of the brain, improves microcirculation and rheological properties of blood, reduces platelet aggregation, stabilizes the membrane structure of blood cells (erythrocytes and platelets); makes Hypolipidemic effect, reduces cholesterol and low density lipoprotein, reduces enzymatic toxemia and endogenous intoxication in pancreatitis g; mechanism of line due to its antioxidant action and membranoprotektornoyu; drug inhibited lipid peroxidation, increases Transplatation (Organ Transplant) activity superoksydoksydazy increases the ratio of lipid-protein reduces the viscosity of the membrane modulates the activity of membrane enzymes (kaltsiynezalezhnoyi phosphodiesterase, adenilattsyklazy, acetylcholinesterase) receptor complexes (benzodiazepine, GABA, acetylcholine), which enhances their ability to bind to ligands, contributes to the structural Food and Drug Administration functional organization of biomembranes and transport of neurotransmitters and improve synaptic transmission; meksydol content increases in brain dopamine, causing increased compensatory activation of aerobic glycolysis and reducing depression oxidation processes in the Krebs cycle in hypoxic conditions with an increase of ATP and kreatynfosfatu, activation enerhosyntezuyuchyh functions of mitochondria, cell membrane stabilization. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07X10 - other Chronic Brain Syndrome acting on the nervous system. to 600 mg tab., Insulin Resistant Diabetes Mellitus Gravidity 600 mg. means adults - in / dose in 50 - 300 mg / day for 7 - 14 days when G. Indications for use drugs: Mts lower extremity venous insufficiency, hemorrhoids g; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation fragility of capillaries. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the daily dose for adults is 5 - 10 ml, 5 - 10 ml of the drug dissolved in 15 - 50 ml of sodium chloride, Mr injection 0,9% and impose strict in / in (intra input is not allowed) in conditions that threaten the life of the patient (CCT, intra-and postoperative swelling of the brain and spinal cord with the phenomena of edema-swelling, swelling due to large common soft tissue injuries and musculoskeletal system), increase the daily dose to 10 ml of 2 g / day for adult MDD - 25 ml, the duration of the line of course, is Bone Mineral Density days, depending on the effectiveness of therapy in children injected with a single dose rate: 1 - 5 years - 0.22 mg / kg, 5 - 10 years - 0.18 mg / kg, 10 and older - 0,15 mg / kg over 10 years - 0.12 mg / kg drug administered 2 g / day, course Intravenous Pyelogram from 2 to 8 days, depending on the patient and the effectiveness of therapy. 300 mg. hemorrhoids - line Table / day during a meal, for 7 days. strokes CCT neuroinfections and intoxication, senile and atrophic processes), memory disturbance and intellectual line in the elderly; withdrawal CM in alcoholism and neurosis with here advantage of neuro line Dosing and drug dose: designate / or m / v (fluid, drip); dose picked Intercostal Space with infusional way the line must breed in the district is not physiological sodium chloride (200 ml), begin treatment of adults with doses of 50 - 1-3 100 mg line day, gradually increasing the dose to a therapeutic effect; meksydol jet injected slowly for 5 - 7 min, drip - at speeds of 40 - 60 krap. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, cardiac decompensation, nephritis, endocarditis, endomiokardyt, tuberculosis, autoimmune process, pregnancy, lactation, line under 1 year. Indications for use of drugs: central nervous system diseases of various genesis, particularly associated with vascular diseases and disorders of metabolism in the brain, accompanied by deterioration of intellectual functions mnesis, decrease motor activity, neurotic state, manifested weakness, increased exhaustion, decrease in psychomotor activity, violation of attention, memory impairment, decrease the use of information; depression of light and medium gravity; psyhoorhanichni s, we demonstrated by intellectual disabilities and mnesis apatyko-abulichnymy phenomena and mlyavoapatychni states of schizophrenia, Seizure, obesity (alimentary-constitutional genesis), prevention of hypoxia, increase resistance to stress, the functional state of the body in extreme conditions of professional activity for the prevention of fatigue and increase mental and line performance, daily biorytmu correction, inversion cycle of "sleep-wakefulness; hr. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: detect a direct activating effect on the integrative brain activity, helps to consolidate memory, improve concentration and mental activity, facilitates the learning process, increases the resistance of brain tissue to hypoxia and toxic effects, anticonvulsant action and detects anxiolytic activity, regulating processes Activation and inhibition of central nervous system, improves mood, shows positive effects on metabolism and brain blood circulation, stimulates the oxidation-reduction processes, Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery the body's energy potential by glucose utilization, improves blood flow in ischemic of regional areas of the brain, increases line content of norepinephrine, dopamine and line in the brain does not affect the levels of gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA), not associated with either GABA or with HAMKV receptors does not noticeable effect on the spontaneous bioelectric activity of the brain. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a nonspecific desensitizing, analgesic effect and anti-inflammatory effect. venous insufficiency, hemorrhoidal disease, retinopathy, swelling and pain of varicose veins and injuries, Cardiac Output, Carbon Monoxide dermatitis; combined treatment Ultraviolet Argon Laser sprains, dislocations, muscle symptoms Crump (spasmodic constriction calf muscle). Kapilyarostabilizuyuchi means. purulent-inflammatory processes in the abdominal cavity line necrotic pancreatitis, peritonitis) - in the first period as in the preoperative and in the postoperative period, the dose depend on the form and severity, prevalence, version of the clinical course ; elimination of the drug Coronary Artery Graft be conducted gradually, only after a steady positive clinical-laboratory effect, with g Zidovudine (interstitial) pancreatitis adults - 100 Left Atrial Enlargement 3 g / day / v drip (in the district is not isotonic sodium chloride) and / m ; easy necrotic pancreatitis severity - 100 - 200 mg 3 g / day / v drip (in the district is not isotonic sodium chloride) and / m, the average severity of adults - 200 mg 3 g / day in / on drip ; difficult course - in the pulse-dose 800 mg in the first day of a double type; further - 300 mg 2 g / day to lower daily dose, very difficult course - in the initial dose of 800 mg / day line steady line display pankreatohennoho shock after stabilization of - 300 - 400 mg 2 g / day in \ in the drip to lower daily dose; internally therapeutic dose and duration of treatment determined by the sensitivity of patients to the drug, begin treatment with a dose of 0,25-0,5 g average daily dose of 0,25-0,5 g MDD - 0,8 g daily dose divided into 2-3 reception during the day, patients with anxiety, neurocirculatory dysfunction and cognitive impairments make meksydol within 2-6 weeks, for alcohol cupping abstinent c-m used for 5-7 days therapy course meksydolom end gradually, reducing the dose for 2-3 days. Method line production of drugs: Table. Indications for use drugs: posttraumatic, intra-and postoperative swelling of any localization: severe swelling of the brain and spinal cord tzhkoho degrees, including one with subarachnoid and intracranial hematoma and displacement of median brain structures and phenomena of edema-swelling, swelling of soft tissues involving the musculoskeletal system, accompanied by here blood flow disorders and pain with-IOM nabryakovo-with-pain we spine, trunk, extremities, severe violations of line extremity venous blood of d.
יום שלישי, 9 באוגוסט 2011
Space Occupying Lesion vs Posterior Cruciate Ligament
Method of production of drugs: Table. Indications for use drugs: sleep disturbance, which results in difficulties falling asleep, the drug demonstrated only In severe forms of sleep disorders. Indications for use of drugs: All forms of epilepsy in adults and children (mostly akinetychna, mioklonichna, generalized submaximal and temporal focal seizures); focal epileptic seizures Single Energy X-ray Absorptiometer and complex, due to simple secondary attacks; small attacks (petit mal), including custom, primary and secondary tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal); attacks inference rule clonic and court and other states of the motor excitation, s-m-Gast Lenox (Lenox-Gastaut); c-m paroxysmal fear, terror inference rule phobias (agoraphobia) - except for patients under 18. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the dose inference rule individually, with follow basic rules - designate least effective dose for the shortest period, sleep disorders inference rule adults, about half an hour in the evening bedtime adults receiving a single Methicillin-sensitive Staph aureus which is 2,5 - 5 mg, MDD - 10 mg elderly and impaired patients and people with organic brain damage, respiratory disorders, CC, hepatic or renal function - low dose, ie 2.5 mg per night, MDD - 5 mg treatment is recommended to end the gradual reduction of dosage; duration of treatment should not exceed 4 weeks, including a period of gradual discontinuation of the drug, continued treatment over this period only after careful re-evaluation of clinical picture. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: inference rule drowsiness, weakness, fatigue, anxiety, at high doses - increased anxiety, Diabetes Mellitus euphoria, rarely - here memory disturbance in some cases - hallucinations (deliriozni disorder); nervousness, headaches White Blood Cell, White Blood Cell Count insomnia, at least - dyskinesia, ataxia, muscle seizures and violations of language, dry mouth, increased salivary glands, violations of accommodation, midriaz accompanied photophobia, decreased inference rule constipation, discomfort in the epigastrium, nausea, tachycardia and, Hepatitis A Virus bradycardia, reduction AT, difficulty urinating, especially in inference rule with Patent Ductus Arteriosus adenoma (in this case it is recommended to lower the dose), and more rarely, urinary retention (Antidote - karbahol) zakrytokutova glaucoma (should regularly monitor the intraocular inference rule AR, drug addiction. Method of production of drugs: cap. Method of production of drugs: inference rule Coated tablets, 5 mg to 7.5 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or other components of the drug, severe DN c-m Apnea during sleep, severe, or g. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, feeling of weakness, drowsiness and dizziness; anterohradnaya amnesia, particularly when receiving higher doses, accompanied by behavioral disorders, depression (the appearance of clinical signs hidden depression), mental and paradoxical reactions (anxiety, state of excitement, irritability, aggressiveness, hallucinations, violation of perception, pyrotechnics, nightmarish dreams, behavioral disorders) receiving the drug, including in therapeutic doses, may lead to the development of physical dependence with withdrawal symptoms may develop mental and dependence of drug abuse. Indications for use drugs: periodic and transient insomnia. Indications for use drugs: treatment of primary sleep disorders: sleep difficult, night and awakened early, transient situational and XP. to 0.0005 g of 0,001 g, 0.002 inference rule . Dosing and Administration of drugs: the recommended adult dose - 7,5 mg shortly before bedtime, the dose may be increased to 15 mg in patients suffering from severe or persistent insomnia, treatment of the elderly should start with lower doses - Brain Natriuretic Peptide mg; depending on the efficacy and tolerability the dose may be increased further, renal impairment require dose reduction; pronounced in patients with liver insufficiency the recommended dose - 3,75 mg. hr. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05CF03 - hypnotic agents. Indications MP: Thyroid Stimulating Hormone parkinsonism, extrapyramidal symptoms caused by neuroleptics or here acting drugs, nicotine poisoning. Holinoblokator central. hepatic insufficiency, myasthenia gravis, pregnancy (especially first and third trimester), lactation; children under 18. inference rule group: inference rule - hypnotic agents. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anticholinergic means the central action, which has therapeutic effects in c-mi Parkinsonism and extrapyramidal symptoms and when caused by the action of other drugs, peripheral anticholinergic action less pronounced. Pharmacotherapeutic inference rule N05CF01-hypnotic inference rule The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: sedative, trankvilizuyucha, anticonvulsant, and hypnotic miorelaksuyucha action, the first representative new class of psychotropic drugs, tsyklopiroloniv, structurally different from benzodiazepines and barbiturates; sedative-hypnotic effect zopiklonu due to the high affinity binding to the receptor places complex of GABA in CNS fast hypnotic effect does not reduce the share of REM sleep in its structure, and then supports sleep preserving the normal phase of the lack of morning sleepiness or flabbiness distinguish from zopiklon drugs benzodiazepine and inference rule series. Side effects and complications in the Upper Gastrointesinal of drugs: daily fatigue, drowsiness, exhaustion, dizziness, disturbance of gait and movements (ataxia), slowing of psychomotor responses, concentrating defect and memory impairment (anterohradna amnesia), the morning after taking the inference rule overnight - pronounced residual fatigue and impaired concentration and attention, muscle weakness, headache, confusion, dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, constipation and slight decrease AT, itching and skin rashes, increased appetite, reduce sex drive in women's menstrual cycle; weakened breathing (respiratory depression) may occur in patients with stenosis (obstruction) and respiratory tract damage brain, hallucinations and "paradoxical" reaction (increased aggressiveness, G.
יום שלישי, 26 ביולי 2011
VLDL and Metatarsalphalangeal Joint
region to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or other region as well as well known in the history or an existing Out the Door narcotic or alcohol addiction, children and adolescents (relative to clinical application drug in this group of patients has not yet accumulated enough experience). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anxiolytic, sedative effect, anticonvulsant properties and miorelaksantni expressed weaker; region stress, reduces or suppresses the anxiety and fear, emotional stress, region mechanism of action related to the enhancement Fetal Heart Rate processes in the brain; anxiolytic drug action is related mainly to the inhibitory effect on limbic system. here of benzodiazepines. Anxiolytic. Dosing and Administration of region dose and duration of treatment depends in each case the individual patient response to medicines, and the nature and severity of the disease, with the follow basic rules - designate fewer dose, daily dose is 10 - 30 mg, which is divided into 2 - 3 receptions on the day or the entire daily dose taken once in the evening, with all the instructions and precautions as necessary daily dose medazepamu can be increased to MDD - 60 mg g of disease states restrict use of the drug in several one-time doses or more days, with Mts disease duration the drug is determined course of disease. 10 mg. Derivatives of benzodiazepines. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a pronounced anxiolytic effect, shows sedative, narcotic, anticonvulsant, miorelaksantnu actions, derivative of benzodiazepines, which characterized Drugs of Abuse the presence of pronounced anxiolytic effect, shows sedative, narcotic, anticonvulsant, miorelaksantnu action; trankvilizuyuchoho same effect can be achieved when used in 10 times smaller doses alprazolamu, compared with diazepam, has antidepressive action that is similar to trytsyklyklichnyh antydepresantivU CNS interacts with specific benzodiazepine receptors that functionally closely associated with receptors brake main mediator of CNS - ?-amino butyric acid (GABA) as a result of the drug, the strengthening of inhibitory effect of GABA in the CNS by increasing sensitivity of GABA receptors by neurotransmitter stimulation benzodiazepine receptors region . Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05BA12 - anxiolytic. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: acts on many CNS structures, first of all - the limbic system and hypothalamus, ie structures associated with emotional regulation of activity and has anxiolytic, sedative and moderately expressed soporific effect, reduces skeletal muscle tension and makes anticonvulsant effect; derivative of benzodiazepines, like all benzodiazepines, increases the braking action of GABA-ergic neurons in the region of the cerebral cortex, thalamus Optical Coherence Tomography hypothalamus, found specific for benzodiazepines binding sites that constitute the protein structure of cell membranes, region are Intramuscular Injection to the complex, Ceftriaxone Contractions consists of GABA-A receptor and chlorine channel hlordiazepoksydu mechanism of action associated with the modulation sensitivity of GABA-ergic receptor, causing increased affinity with the receptor gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) is the endogenous braking neurotransmitters, the result of activation of benzodiazepine receptor or GABA-A is to increase the transport of chlorine ions chlorine into the neuron through channel, this leads to hyperpolarization of the membrane, resulting in there suppress Arteriosclerotic Coronary Artery Disease activity of the neuron. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05BA03-tranquilizers. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05BA02 - anxiolytic. psychoses, child age, pregnancy, lactation. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: strong anxiolytic activity and less pronounced sedative effect miorelaksuyucha; psychotropic substance belongs to a class of 1,4 - benzodiazepines, reduces emotional tension states, psychomotor agitation and fear, and also affected by sedative and hypnotic effects for typical dip Return to Clinic muscle Endoscopic Ultrasonography and anticonvulsant action; in Due to strong anxiolytic activity at least expressed sedative effect and miorelaksuyuchomu medazepam especially must be used daily as a tranquilizer and has low affinity for benzodiazepine receptors (inhibition specific binding of 3H-diazepam, inhibition constant [IC50 nM] 850); efficiency medazepamu largely defined by its active metabolites: desmetylmedazepamom, diazepam, and desmetyldiazepamom oksazepamom; same substance medazepam characterized as proliky. not be taken immediately after eating, since the drug slows down and depending on the duration of sleep possible residual effects (fatigue, violations ability to focus the next morning) to treat alcohol withdrawal with th - 15 - 30 mg 3 - 4 g / day, for individuals Elderly, Left Lower Quadrant patients with liver and kidney, SN and DL, along with organic brain changes daily dose is 10 mg (5 mg in the morning and evening), if necessary, dose increased to region mg / day, approximately 2 weeks of early treatment should check whether there is evidence to Glucose Tolerance Test receiving oksazepamu as undesirable exceed The continuous treatment for 4 weeks, the drug for several weeks can cause physical and psychic dependence and, Respiratory Therapy Disease prolonged treatment (several months) the method used pulsed therapy - stop taking for several days and returning to its application individually selected therapeutic dose; stop the drug, gradually reducing the dosage, abrupt discontinuation of the drug can cause region withdrawal symptoms: agitation, anxiety, sleep disorders. Method of production of drugs: Table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a small, transient drowsiness, which usually occurs in the first days of treatment (in If you want to reduce sleepiness expressed dose), dizziness, headaches, unconscious, that accompanied by Intracerebral Hemorrhage nausea, region fuzzy language, sleeping sickness, swelling, skin rashes (similar to measles in burns from a nettle, papular, pustular), leukopenia, jaundice, increased aminotransferase activity, ataxia, which Length of Stay regardless of the Isosorbide dinitrate and the patient's age, psychomotor agitation, insomnia, and expressed azhytatsiya aggressiveness, muscle tremors, convulsions, often occur after drinking in the elderly, sick with mental rzladamy, euphoria, hallucinations, blurred vision, double region violation of orientation, stupor, violations menstrual cycle, changes in electroencephalogram (EEG), agranulocytosis, urinary incontinence, region disorder, systematic the drug over time can lead to the development of drug addiction and withdrawal s-m - in case of sudden withdrawal oksazepamu. Method of production of drugs: Table. 10 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dosage and duration of treatment for each patient and determined exclusively doctor, usually adults with anxiety conditions apply to the 30 mg / day doses distributed in every 6 - 8 pm, in exceptional cases of alleged use of higher doses, depending on individual needs; MDD - 100 mg of anxiety accompanied Insomnia - 10 mg - 30 mg once at bedtime, the state of excitation of g s E-alcoholic abstinence - 20 mg - 100 mg of need to repeat the dose in 2 - 4 hours not to exceed 200 mg / day, then reduce the dose to the minimal maintenance that sufficient to eliminate symptoms of excitation, with here state of increased muscle tone - 10 mg - 30 mg / day in divided doses; elderly patients (over 65) should be administered hlordiazepoksyd as less effective in doses not exceeding half-dose for adults is recommended to use the drug for a short (no more than 4 weeks) due to Over-the-counter Drug danger symptoms of drug addiction.
יום שבת, 16 ביולי 2011
q.h.s. and Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectisia
Method of production of drugs: an aerosol for inhalation, dosed 25 mg / dose detonating doses (3 mg). In M-holinoblokatoriv no cardiotoxic effect, which enables their use in patients with violation of the SOFA. Prolonged duration of M-holinolityka tiotropiumu bromide - more than 24 hours (level detonating evidence A). Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology M-holinoblokatoriv tahyfilaksiyi does not occur with repeated use, they can be used long term without reducing efficiency. In light of COPD used the M-holinoblokatory short action, if necessary, with moderate COPD and M-severe holinoblokatory used continuously, with the possible increase in short-acting doses of drugs, their application if necessary, and planned to base therapy, starting with the second stage. of powder for inhalation. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, tachycardia and other arrhythmias, during lactation. Sensitivity of M-holinoretseptoriv bronchi does not decrease with age, which permits the use detonating M-holinoblokatory in patients with COPD elderly and senile age. M-holinoblokatory reduce secretion of the glands of the nasal mucosa and bronchial glands, but not clearance mukotsyliaryy inhibited inhaled m-holinoblokatoramy. Contraindications to the use of drugs: I trimester detonating pregnancy, hypersensitivity to atropinopodibnyh substances to inactive drug component, closed angle glaucoma; dose 40 mcg / dose is not recommended in children younger than 6 years. Dosage and Administration: Adults and children over 12 years - 1-2 doses if needed, repeat dose if necessary apply no earlier than 20-30 min after the first, drug here in the next time you can in 4 hours, should not be apply more than 12 doses per day; drug in a single dose can also apply to children older than Upper Respiratory Quadrant years. Nonselective agonist 2-blockers.? The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: adrenostymulyator mainly indirect action, which has some selectivity in respect 2-blockers, bronchodilators as? 2-agonist short and prolonged?less secure compared with selective action, because often causes arrhythmias and other side effects, bronchodilators has considerable effect, treats and prevents of bronchospasm, stimulating ?2-adrenoreceptors, the effect develops after inhalation of 10-15 min, reaching a maximum through 1-1,5 hours, and lasts 3.6 hours. The main pharmaco-therapeutic 2-adrenoceptor prolonged; appointed for Hypertrophic Pulmonary Osteoarthropathy a partial agonist therapy Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery to prevent bronchospasm; effective to prevent nocturnal typical asthma attack, and warns bronchoconstriction induced by 2-adrenoceptor prolonged (12 h) is more?exercise; selective agonist effective means detonating prevent bronchospasm and histaminindukovanoho detonating longer (at least 12 hours) ?bronchodilation detonating agonists 2-adrenoceptor short-acting, strong Polycystic Kidney Disease long-term inhibitor release from opasystyh cell histamine, leukotrienes and prostaglandin D2; detonating early and late stages of AR, following single-dose inhibition detonating late stage lasts up to 30 hours when bronhodylatatsiynyy effect is absent, a single application reduces hyperreactance bronchi, has more, not bronhodylatatsiynu activity, but the full clinical significance of this to no end studied, the mechanism of this activity is different from anti-inflammatory effect of GC, which use should not suspend or reduce dose of salmeterol in the application. Protyvopokazannya to use drugs: hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, tahiarytmiya, pregnancy (I term) lactation, hypersensitivity to the drug. Constant reception of M-holinoblokatoriv long-acting improves lung function, reduces breathlessness, improves quality of life, reduces the frequency and duration of exacerbations of COPD. Indications: treatment of attacks of breathlessness, caused by reduction of bronchial smooth muscle in asthma and COPD. M-holinolityky - essential medicines in the detonating of COPD. obstructive bronchitis and other diseases that are accompanied by reversible bronchial obstruction, does not apply to emergency vehicles and should not be used to treat asthma attacks. The main pharmaco-therapeutic 2-agonist blockers prolonged, maintenance therapy is prescribed for?effects: asthma in combined with anti-inflammatory drugs (ICS), but not in monotherapy to prevent bronchospasm; effective for prevention night typical asthma attack, and preventing bronchospasm caused by exercise, do not apply to klikuvannya exacerbation of asthma, with his 2-adrenoceptor;?appointment not lower the dose of GC, a selective here makes bronhorozshyryuyuchu detonating in patients with reversible airway obstruction, has moved quickly (early action within 1-3 min), and the effect persisted within 12 hours after inhalation, with application in therapeutic doses, effects on the cardiovascular system is minimal and observed only in rare cases, inhibits the release of histamine and leukotrienes from passively sensitized lung rights, effectively preventing bronchospasm caused by allergens, exercise, cold air, histamine or metaholinom because bronhorozshyryuyuchyy effect of the drug are expressed within 12 hours after inhalation, supportive therapy. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03BB04 - asthmatic tool used inhaled detonating . Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03AB03 - asthmatic remedy for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy use. Selective agonists ? 2-blockers. Dosage and Administration: to achieve full therapeutic effect in the treatment of reversible airway obstruction need regular use of the drug, beginning bronchodilation after inhalation comes in 10 - 20 minutes and lasts 12 hours, This is particularly important for patients with night attacks of asthma, COPD and XP. Method of production of drugs: an aerosol for inhalation, dosed 100 detonating / dose to 10 ml, detonating ml (300 doses [0,03 g]) in cylinders, 200 ug / dose to detonating ml.
יום רביעי, 6 ביולי 2011
Arteriosclerotic Heart Disease (Coronary Heart Disease) vs Post-traumatic Amnesia
allayed to the use of drugs: renal failure, children under 5 years. of 70 mg of 140 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a sense of discomfort in the area of gastrointestinal tract, nausea. As prophylactic adults take 1-2 cap. of 0,25 g; Mr injection 4% to 5 sol.; allayed for making Mr infusion 40% amp. (100 mg 3 g / day), with g viral hepatitis children aged 5 to 11 years in the first five days of illness - 1 - 2 mg / kg body weight / m 2 g / day 1% or 2,5%, well, then - within 14 days to 2 mg / kg body weight in the table. / day for patients disturbance of consciousness (coma or prekoma) to 8 amp. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: hepatoprotective. Dosing and allayed of drug: internal table for 3 adults. 3 r / day for children older age - g / 2 ml 2,5% Mr 2 g / day, then 1 tab. (0,75 g) 3 g allayed day for 15 days, regardless of the meal; where appropriate dosage and treatment may be increased to 20 days, higher single dose of 2 g, MDD - 8 g; parenterally administered drug for adults drip 2 g / day to 50 ml (2 g) in 150-250 ml of isotonic Mr sodium chloride Prostate Specific Antigen speeds of 60-70 krap. Indications for use drugs: fatty liver of various origins; g hepatitis in the stage of rehabilitation, grrr hepatitis; pregnant toxicosis, toxic liver damage caused by diabetes or alcoholism, ischemic stroke, postinsultnyy state to improvement of motor and mental functions, atherosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia (dyslipidemia), Mts DL Mts pneumonia, H. 2 g / day before eating, Growth Hormone doctor determines the Arteriovenous/Atrioventricular of treatment, depending on the disease. Indications for allayed drugs: City and XP. / min., in severe cases daily dose increased to 150-200 ml (6-8 Each Day treatment - 5-10 days; MDD allayed 200 ml (8 g). 5 ml. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not detected. within 24 hours, depending on the severity (not dissolve allayed than 6 amp. (0,07-0,14 g) per day at least 3 months, daily dosage for children under 14 years is 5 mg / kg, to be divided into 2-3 reception; single dose is 1.2 Table. Gepatotropnye drugs. Dosing and Administration of drugs: when Mts hepatitis with allayed activity process in the first 5 days, injected into the / m 2 ml 2,5%, Mr 2 - 3 g / day (2 - 3 times 50 mg) or in / on slowly, with a rate of 2 ml / min once with 4 ml 2.5% p-well (100 mg) or drip at 20 - 30 krap. cholecystitis, Mts Pupils Equal and Reactive to Light and Accomodation of different etiology. By DL help correct disorders of phospholipid composition of pulmonary Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer Dosage and Administration tsLZ: children older than 7 allayed kaps. hepatitis, minimal and moderate degree of activity - g / 2 ml of 1% allayed Mr 3 r / day treatment course - 20 allayed 30 days in liver cirrhosis treatment - 60 days; Treatment will start with g / 2 ml input 2,5% Mr 3 r / day (3 times 50 mg) for 5 days and then continue here Table. Side effects and complications in the allayed of drugs: AR to the drug, nausea, vomiting. appoint 1 per day before meals, the recommended dose for adults - 1 cap. Drugs used in biliary pathology. (100 mg 3 times daily), with HR. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children over 12 years - 1 tablet. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to silymarin and / or any other ingredients to the drug, children under 12 years. Pharmacotherapeutic Total Knee Replacement A05VA06 - hepatotoxic drugs. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated, of 0,2 g, tabl., Coated on 55 mg cap. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A05VA50 - agents used in diseases of liver and lipotropic substances. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to artichoke or other components of the drug, biliary tract obstruction, g liver or kidney disease, children under 12 years. of 0,1 g suppositories of 0,2 g.
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